
Hydrothermal Fluids, December 2020, Vol. 16, No. 6
June 28, 2024
Heavy Stable Isotopes: From Crystals To Planets, December 2021, Vol. 17, No. 6
June 28, 2024Carbonatites, October 2021, Vol. 17, No. 5
$20.00
Carbonatites are rare, but important, igneous rocks in the Earth’s crust. They are composed dominantly of the Ca, Mg and Fe carbonates, along with many other minor and trace components.
Carbonatites
October 2021, Vol. 17, No. 5
Carbonatites are rare, but important, igneous rocks in the Earth’s crust. They are composed dominantly of the Ca, Mg and Fe carbonates, along with many other minor and trace components. The popularity of high tech devices—smart phones, electric motors for zero-emission vehicles, wind turbines for renewable energy—has led to a renewed focus on these enigmatic carbonatite magmas, because to make these devices requires rare earth elements and the majority of the world’s rare earth elements are associated with carbonatites. In this issue, we explore the current models for how carbonatites form and evolve in the mantle or crust, the temporal and tectonic controls on their formation, why they are so enriched in rare earth elements, and what are their economically significant minerals.
Why You’ll Love Elements Magazine:
- Expert Contributors: Articles written by renowned researchers in the field of geoscience.
- Engaging Content: Join a community of readers who are passionate about Elements.
- Exceptional Quality: Each issue is printed on high-quality paper with stunning visuals and detailed illustrations that bring complex scientific concepts to life.
Order your copy of the October 2021 issue of Elements magazine today and delve into carbonatites.
Related products
-
Water On Mars, June 2006, Vol. 2, No. 3
$20.00During the past several decades, spacecraft data have transformed the planets from astronomical objects into geologic worlds. Mars is the current focus of planetary exploration, and NASA’s objectives for this effort are based on the theme, “follow the water.
-
The Critical Zone, October 2007, Vol. 3, No. 5
$20.00The Critical Zone (CZ) encompasses all fluid, mineral, gaseous, and biotic components from the outer envelope of vegetation down to the lower limit of groundwater. It supports much of life on Earth.
-
Early Earth, August 2006, Vol. 2, No. 4
$20.00The earliest Earth was a strange inhospitable world, yet transitions occurred culminating in the evolution of life within the first billion years. The preservation of a sparse and ambiguous rock record has encouraged debate.